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- "The Witches are responsible for the course of action in the play". This statement suggests
- that the whole play of Macbeth was dictated by the witches. In a sense that is true, but
- they didn't dictate it they just outsmarted or they put ideas in the right peoples heads
- and changed their thinking so that they could stay away from all the action. The
- witches are very weird and spooky and magical and seem as they have god like powers and
- that they could look into a crystal ball and prophesies everything but are they really whom
- we are led to believe? The question states that the witches were RESPONSIBLE for the
- course of action, but of course they just put an idea into Macbeth's head and he did the
- rest, everything from Banquo's death to the killing of Macduff's family was not directly or
- at all prophesied by the witches - in fact all they really said was that Macbeth would be
- king, which they could have known if they knew that he was Thane of Cawdor and that if the
- king was killed at any time in the next 10 or so years, Macbeth will be king, Macbeth just
- speeded the time of when the King would die and Macbeth be king. When the witches told
- Macbeth of the prophecies, Macbeth was VERY interested - he kept thinking about it - and
- when he became Thane of Cawdor and the second prophecy was true, it just sharpened his
- belief in the fact that he would be king eg. "I am Thane of Cawdor If good, why do I
- yield to that suggestion Whose horrid image doth unfix my hair, And make my seated heart
- knock at my ribs, Against the use of Nature? Present fears Are less than horrible
- imaginings: My thought, whose murther yet is but fantastical, Shakes so my single state
- of man That function is smothered in surmise, And nothing is but what is not". So here it
- is Macbeth saying that now that he is Thane of Cawdor, he could be king just by removing
- Duncan of the throne (By murdering him). So the seed of thought of Duncan's assassination
- was planted at the very beginning, almost when he heard the three prophecies. Of course
- after he murdered king Duncan he couldn't let anyone find out partly because he thought
- what he did was half-wrong, and he would be killed for treason. He knew that Banquo could
- have an idea that he killed the king because Banquo knows the prophecies and could easily
- find out that Macbeth killed the king for his personal gain. eg. "To be thus is nothing;
- but to be safetly thus- Our fears in Banquo stick deep, And in his royalty of nature
- reigns that Which would be fear'd. 'Tis much he dares, And to that dauntless temper of
- his mind, He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valour To act in safety. There is none but
- he Whose being I do fear; and under him My genius is rebuk'd, as it is said Mark
- Anthony's was by Caesar."So as is pointed out by Macbeth, Banquo was very smart and Macbeth
- feared that he could put two and two together and then accuse him of king Duncan's
- murder. But the Witches then appeared again in the play. It was around 3 quaters into the
- play when Macbeth visited them again and they told him of some more prophecies. They said
- that he should beware Macduff beware the thane of fife! They said that none of woman born
- shall harm Macbeth, and that he shall not be vanquished until Great Birnam Wood shall come
- to dunsinane. So this must mean that the witches must have had prophetic powers because all
- of these prophecies are fulfilled by the end of the play. That means that they did have a
- very big influence on the course of the play because as soon as the first prophecies are
- fulfilled, Macbeth goes looking for more, and the witches again set the plot of the
- movie. The conclusion that will be made is thus. The witches are responsible of the course
- of action in the play because - They started the play off by making those prophecies, in
- fact Macbeth wouldn't have even thought of killing the king if in fact the witches didn't
- mention that he will be king before he dies. When Macbeth killed the king the murdering of
- Banquo and Macduff's family followed mainly because of his suspicion that they might find
- out about that horrible deed that keeps coming back to him in dreams. I have thought about
- the fact that Macbeth made his own decisions, and that the witches didn't influence the
- play enough to say that they influenced the whole play, but these are not good enough
- reasons compared to the points against which states that they played Macbeth like a puppet,
- by planting ideas in his head that affected his way of thinking - after all the play is
- called Macbeth so what he did was the main part of the play.
-